Because none of those alternatives work the same way: 

  • ERES is run by the DOE’s own lawyers — not neutral or independent. 
  • The state complaint process is slow, paper-only, and often sent back to the same district that denied services. 
  • Litigation in court is expensive, complex, and far slower. 

Only impartial hearings give parents a fair, accessible, and enforceable process to protect their child’s rights.