Special Ed Crisis: Regents Proposal Would Strip Private School Children of Their Rights2025-11-10T15:41:13-05:00

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remaining to push back against an amendment that
would limit the ability of nonpublic school children in New York to receive special
education services.

The New York State Board of Regents has proposed a new amendment that would take away crucial protections from children with special needs who attend nonpublic schools.ย 

If this amendment passes, parents would no longer be allowed to bring an impartial hearing when their school district fails to provide the services listed in their childโ€™s Individualized Education Services Plan (IESP), or when parents need reimbursement for services they paid for themselves. Families would only be allowed to challenge the appropriateness of services recommended in the IESP or the sufficiency of the evaluation, not whether the services were ever provided.ย 

ย This would leave parents of nonpublic school students with no effective recourse when the schools district fails to actually provide the services. Public school students retain these rights but nonpublic school students lose them.ย  ย 

This proposal would impact tens of thousands of children across New York State, especially in New York City, where many private school students rely on impartial hearings to access essential supports like speech, OT, PT, counseling, para support, SETSS, and other critical services.ย  ย 

These are not luxuries โ€” they are life-changing supports.ย 

ย This webpage is designed to help you quickly send a powerful personal letter to the official comment email address and to the individual members of the Board of Regents. Please take a few minutes to tell them how this proposal will harm children and why they must reject it. ย 

Make Your Voice Heardย 

This site makes it easy for you to send a powerful, personal message directly to the official comment address and to each member of the Board of Regents.ย 

Take just a few minutes to tell them how this proposal will harm children โ€” and urge them to reject this amendment. ย 

Suggested Talking Points

For Parents of Children with Special Needs:2025-11-10T13:55:00-05:00

Your personal story is the most powerful message you can send.ย 

You donโ€™t need legal language โ€” just write from the heart.ย 

Use the prompts below to guide your letter. Feel free to adapt or skip sections based on your own experience.ย 

ย 1. Tell Your Storyย 

  • Describe your childโ€™s challenges and needs.ย 
  • Share how special education and related services have helped your child learn, communicate, and thrive.ย 
  • If you feel comfortable, explain how missing services have affected your child and family.ย 

2.ย  List the Services Your Child Receives (or Should Be Receiving)ย 

Examples include:ย 

  • Speech Therapyย 
  • Occupational Therapy (OT)ย 
  • Physical Therapy (PT)ย 
  • Counselingย 
  • Para Support or SETSSย 
  • Vision Servicesย 
  • Hearing Servicesย 
  • Assistive Technologyย 

Note if certain services are hard to find โ€” for example, bilingual providers, vision teachers, or teachers of the hearing impaired.ย 

3.ย  Explain What Happens When Services Arenโ€™t Providedย 

  • Describe any times services were delayed, missed, or not provided at all.ย 
  • Explain how this affected your childโ€™s academic progress, communication, behavior, or emotional well-being.ย 
  • If you had to secure services privately, share how this created financial or emotional strain on your family.ย 
  • If your child depends on assistive technology, describe how delays in getting equipment make it impossible to function in school.ย 

4. Why Taking Away Due Process Is Dangerousย 

  • If you have used an impartial hearing, explain how it was the only way to compel the district to deliver services or reimburse you.ย 
  • If you havenโ€™t used one yet, share why you may need that option in the future.ย 
  • Make clear that without this right, districts could promise services on paper but never actually provide them โ€” and parents would have no way to enforce the plan.ย 
  • Emphasize: Public school children keep this protection. Nonpublic school children lose it. Thatโ€™s not fair โ€” same disabilities, fewer rights.ย 

5. The Cost and Stress on Familiesย 

  • Describe the time, money, and emotional toll that comes with caring for a child with disabilities.ย 
  • Explain how being forced into complex complaint processes or court โ€” with no guarantee of help or reimbursement โ€” is unrealistic and harmful.ย 

Optional Example Paragraphย 

Feel free to personalize and adapt this sample:ย 

As a parent of a child with special needs, I am deeply alarmed by the proposed amendment to Section 200.5. If you remove my right to a neutral hearing when the district fails to provide my childโ€™s IESP services, there is no real way to hold the system accountable. My child will be left without critical support, and I will be left facing months of delay, confusion, and frustration โ€” with no fair chance to be heard. Public school families would keep this protection. My child, only because they attend a nonpublic school, would lose it.ย 

โš ๏ธ Privacy Tip:ย 

Please do not include your childโ€™s full name or identifying details in your letter.ย 

For Schools, Providers, and Educators Serving Children with Special Needs:2025-11-10T13:53:16-05:00

Schools and service providers play a critical role in explaining how this proposal would destabilize special education delivery.ย 

Letters from professionals add valuable system-level insight โ€” especially when written in a professional, factual tone.ย 

Below are key points you may wish to include in your comment:ย 

ย 1. Impact on Service Delivery and Program Stabilityย 

  • Impartial hearings for IESP implementation currently serve as a vital backstop โ€” ensuring that districts ultimately fulfill their legal obligations.ย 
  • Without this enforcement tool, districts face fewer consequences for non-implementation, and many services will remain โ€œon paper only.โ€ย 
  • The result: greater uncertainty for families, providers, and schools, and more children going without essential supports.ย 

ย 

2. Provider Shortages and Market Effectsย 

  • There are already serious shortages of qualified providers, especially in areas such as:ย 
  • Speech therapyย 
  • Occupational and physical therapy (OT/PT)ย 
  • Bilingual servicesย 
  • Low-incidence specializations such as vision and hearingย 
  • Removing due process protections will further discourage providers from contracting with districts, worsening shortages and reducing service continuity.ย 
  • Schools will find it even harder to secure and retain consistent, qualified professionals.ย 

3. Limitations of ERES and NYSEDโ€™s State Complaint Processย 

  • The Enhanced Rate and Equitable Services (ERES) unit is run by NYCDOEโ€™s Office of General Counsel, staffed by the same attorneys who represent the district against parents in impartial hearings โ€” creating an inherent conflict of interest.ย 
  • ERES decisions are made on paper only and typically take about 60 days. Parents who disagree are then referred to the state complaint process, which can take another 60 days or more.ย 
  • During these months, students remain without services.ย 
  • The NYSED complaint process:ย 
  • Is not an oral hearing, disadvantaging parents who struggle to communicate in writing.ย 
  • Is procedurally complex and often referred back to the same district that denied services.ย 
  • Is rarely effective for individual cases and typically limited to broad systemic issues.ย 

ย 

4. Administrative Burden and Litigation Riskย 

  • Removing due process for implementation disputes will not reduce conflict โ€” it will shift it to the courts.ย 
  • Families will turn to judicial actions and complex litigation, creating more cost, delay, and administrative burden for both schools and districts.ย 
  • The absence of a clear, enforceable process will leave schools caught between compliance mandates and family needs.ย 

Simple Message from Schools and Providers:

You can state plainly that this proposal will:ย 

  • Reduce access to services for children with disabilitiesย 
  • Increase instability in staffing and programmingย 
  • Shift costs and burdens onto families and schools โ€” instead of fixing the systemย 

 

Legal and Policy Arguments to Incorporate:2025-11-10T13:57:35-05:00

You donโ€™t need to be a lawyer to reference key legal and policy points.ย 

Use clear, plain language โ€” even one or two of these arguments can make your letter stronger.ย 

ย 1. Violates New Yorkโ€™s Promise of Equal Treatmentย 

Legal basis:ย 

New York Education Law ยง 3602-c requires that the district of location develop an Individualized Education Services Plan (IESP) for a parentally placed nonpublic school student โ€œin the same manner and with the same contents asโ€ a public-school IEP, and it explicitly cross-references ยง 4404, which governs due process hearings.ย 

By removing implementation disputes from due process for IESPs โ€” while retaining full due process rights for IEPs โ€” this amendment breaks that parity and contradicts the lawโ€™s cross-reference to ยง 4404.ย 

Simpler version you can use:ย 

New York law says private-school students with disabilities are supposed to get services in the same way, and with the same protections, as public-school students.ย 

Public-school students will still be able to go to a hearing when services arenโ€™t provided. Private-school students will not.ย 

You canโ€™t remove the enforcement tool for one group of children and still call it equal treatment.ย 

2. Defies Decades of Decisions and Practiceย 

  • For decades, State Review Officers (SROs) โ€” the stateโ€™s special education appeals body โ€” have consistently recognized that parents can bring impartial hearings when districts fail to implement IESP services.ย 
  • No SRO decision has ever ruled that IESP students lack implementation rights.ย 
  • A new regulation cannot simply erase rights long recognized in law, guidance, and established practice.ย 

3. ERES Is Not a Real Replacementย 

  • The Enhanced Rate and Equitable Services (ERES) process is run by the districtโ€™s Office of General Counsel โ€” the same office whose attorneys represent the district against parents in hearings.ย 
  • This is a built-in conflict of interest.ย 
  • ERES outcomes overwhelmingly favor the district, and families face:ย 
  • Long delays (often 60+ days)ย 
  • No independent, neutral decision-makerย 
  • No guaranteed right to appealย 
  • For most families, ERES is not a path to services โ€” itโ€™s an exercise in futility.ย 

4. The NYSED Complaint Process Doesnโ€™t Protect Individual Childrenย 

  • NYSED frequently refers complaints back to the district that denied the services in the first place.ย 
  • The process is paper-only, disadvantaging parents who are not strong writers or whose first language isnโ€™t English.ย 
  • It is complex, slow, and inaccessible for most families who canโ€™t afford legal help.ย 
  • At best, it can address broad systemic problems, not individual studentsโ€™ urgent needs.ย 

5. Creates a Second-Class System for Children with Disabilitiesย 

  • Public-school students will continue to have full due process protections.ย 
  • Nonpublic-school students โ€” with the same disabilities and needs โ€” will lose those protections entirely.ย 
  • This creates a two-tier system that conflicts with basic principles of equal protection and educational equity.ย 
  • The amendment doesnโ€™t fix the real problems โ€” provider shortages, payment delays, and administrative inefficiency.ย 
  • Instead, it hides those problems by making it harder for families to enforce the law.ย 

Stripping parents of these rights sends a message that saving money matters more than protecting children with special needs.ย 

 

ย Final Summary You Can Adaptย 

The proposed amendment to Section 200.5 is inconsistent with Education Law ยง 3602-c, contradicts decades of SRO precedent, and would materially weaken enforcement of IESP services for tens of thousands of students with disabilities.ย 

ERES and the NYSED state complaint process are not adequate substitutes for impartial hearings and do not provide the independence, remedies, or accessibility that due process guarantees.ย 

For these reasons, the amendment should not be adopted in its current form.ย 

Please send each letter from a separate email address. Please do not use the same email address twice.

PLEASE CAREFULLY REVIEW YOUR LETTERย BEFOREย CLICKING SUBMIT. PLEASE DO NOT SUBMIT A BLANK LETTER.ย 

FAQ

Why is this amendment being proposed?2025-11-10T15:24:37-05:00

In plain terms, the State is doing this because New York City faces many cases where parents of private-school students use due process to force the DOE to provide IESP services.ย 


Instead of fixing the real problem โ€” chronic non-implementation of services โ€” the Regents are proposing to strip parents of their right to impartial hearings and push families into district-run, paper-only processes that are cheaper for the system but far weaker for parents and children.ย 

If they already voted on this, why should I submit a comment?2025-11-10T15:25:51-05:00

The Regentsโ€™ vote so far was only to release the proposal for public comment โ€” it is not final.
Every individual comment becomes part of the official public record that the Regents and NYSED must read and respond to.ย 

Well-written, personal and organized comments can still influence the final outcome. Even if the regulation is adopted, this record will show that parents, schools, and providers warned the State of the harm โ€” an essential foundation for legislative or legal action later.ย 

What are the real solutions?2025-11-10T15:27:21-05:00

The real fix is not taking away parentsโ€™ rights โ€” itโ€™s addressing the systemโ€™s failures:ย 

  • Build a reliable pipeline of qualified therapists and teachers.ย 
  • Ensure fair and timely payments so services can actually be delivered.ย 
  • Use targeted oversight to catch true fraud or abuse โ€” without punishing families.ย 

But no matter how well a system works on paper, mistakes and delays happen.

Thatโ€™s why parents must always have the right to go before a neutral hearing officer who can order the district to deliver the services the law already promises.ย 

The State says parents can use ERES, state complaints, or litigation. Why are impartial hearings still necessary?2025-11-10T15:28:37-05:00

Because none of those alternatives work the same way:ย 

  • ERES is run by the DOEโ€™s own lawyers โ€” not neutral or independent.ย 
  • The state complaint process is slow, paper-only, and often sent back to the same district that denied services.ย 
  • Litigation in court is expensive, complex, and far slower.ย 

Only impartial hearings give parents a fair, accessible, and enforceable process to protect their childโ€™s rights.ย 

Didnโ€™t Agudah win a lawsuit against a similar regulation last year?2025-11-10T15:34:19-05:00

No. The court did not rule on the substance of that case. The injunction was actually denied as the issue was moot since the State had withdrawn the regulation while the lawsuit was pending.ย 

This new proposal is an even more harmful attempt to achieve the same goal โ€” it would block all due process complaints, not just those about rates.ย 

Thatโ€™s why public opposition matters now more than ever โ€” both to influence the Regentsโ€™ decision before the rule is finalized and to strengthen any future legal challenge if they move forward.ย 

If Agudah is going to sue anyway, why should I bother commenting?2025-11-10T15:35:29-05:00

First of all, Agudah is carefully examining all options and may not choose to sue. Because lawsuits alone arenโ€™t guaranteed โ€” and theyโ€™re not enough. Thereโ€™s no assurance of winning, and court cases can take years. In the meantime, children could lose vital services and suffer irreparable harm.ย 

Courts also look closely at the public comment record to see what evidence and warnings the State ignored.ย 

Every comment โ€” from a parent, educator, or provider โ€” adds credibility and urgency. It shows that this is a broad community issue, not just a technical or legal dispute.ย 

Can this be fixed by changing the law?2025-11-10T15:36:40-05:00

Yes โ€” if the Regents move forward, the Legislature could act to restore due-process protections. However, this would require strong advocacy in the face of intense pressure from entrenched interest groups โ€” including the likelihood of NYSED and NYSPS opposing- and there is no guarantee of success. ย 

That said, itโ€™s far better to prevent harm now by stopping this amendment before it becomes final. In addition, the weight of public opinion as expressed by the comments could have a strong influence on our legislators. ย 

How might a new Mayoral administration affect this?2025-11-10T15:37:41-05:00

While the DOEโ€™s leadership may change, this amendment is a state regulation, not a city policy. A supportive mayor could improve DOE cooperation, but only the Regents have the authority to change or withdraw the rule.ย 

This is especially important if a new administration attempts to cut back services or make them harder to obtain. Due-process protections are the key safeguard that ensures services remain available to students.ย 

Arenโ€™t hearings just a way for providers to make more money? Why canโ€™t all children get services directly from DOE providers or at standard rates?2025-11-10T15:38:54-05:00

Hearings exist because the DOE consistently fails to deliver services that students are legally entitled to.
Many families resort to private providers only after waiting months or years for DOEย to provide services.ย 

ย These hearings arenโ€™t intended to enrich providers โ€” they ensure children actually receive speech, OT, PT, SETSS, or other essential services.ย 

The Regents claim this is just a clarification, not a new rule. Is it true that children already have no due-process rights?2025-11-10T15:40:01-05:00

No. For decades, State Review Officers and hearing officers have affirmed that parents may bring cases about failures to implement IESP services.ย 


This proposed rule is not a clarification โ€” itโ€™s a reversal of long-standing law and practice, removing a right that has existed and been exercised for years. ย 

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